Ancient Art Reveals Christian Pilgrimage Secrets from 1,500 Years Ago

In Rahat, Israel, a city woven with history, recent archaeological efforts have revealed fascinating ship drawings inside a church from the Byzantine era. These discoveries shed light on Christian pilgrimage practices that date back 1,500 years.

The Israel Antiquities Authority (IAA) shared insights with Christianity Today, suggesting Christian pilgrims could have made these drawings. These early visitors likely traveled by ship to the nearby Gaza port, making the Rahat church their initial inland stop before venturing further into the country.

One notable find is a detailed sketch of a two-masted ship, intriguingly found placed upside-down within the church’s structure. The IAA speculates that the individual who laid this stone either did not recognize the artwork or dismissed its significance.

The IAA has spent several years excavating this site, dedicated to uncovering its layers. Their work reveals how the area transitioned from the Byzantine to the early Islamic period, marked indelibly by the pilgrims who passed through this sacred space.

Strategically located near an ancient Roman road that linked Gaza to Beer Sheva, the church likely served as a primary checkpoint for pilgrims disembarking in Gaza and heading towards revered sites like Jerusalem and Bethlehem.

Reflecting on the impact of these findings, IAA director Eli Escusido expressed his enthusiasm for Christianity Today. He noted that these ancient depictions offer a unique glimpse into the lives of those who journeyed to the Holy Land so many centuries ago.

The public will soon have the chance to experience these historic artifacts firsthand. An exhibition will open on June 4th at the Rahat Municipal Cultural Hall, where these ancient testimonies of faith and travel will be displayed.